update readme

README.md

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
-# Idempotent::Request
+# Idempotent Request
 
-Welcome to your new gem! In this directory, you'll find the files you need to be able to package up your Ruby library into a gem. Put your Ruby code in the file `lib/idempotent/request`. To experiment with that code, run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt.
+Rack middleware ensuring at most once requests for mutating endpoints.
-
-TODO: Delete this and the text above, and describe your gem
 
 ## Installation
 
@@ -20,15 +18,115 @@ Or install it yourself as:
 
     $ gem install idempotent-request
 
-## Usage
+## How it works
 
-TODO: Write usage instructions here
+1.  Front-end generates a unique `key` then a user goes to a specific route (for example, transfer page).
+2.  When user clicks "Submit" button, the `key` is sent in the header `idempotency-key` and back-end stores server response into redis.
+3.  All the consecutive requests with the `key` won't be executer by the server and the result of previous response (2) will be fetched from redis.
+4.  Once the user leaves or refreshes the page, front-end should re-generate the key.
 
-## Development
+## Configuration
+```ruby
+# application.rb
+config.middleware.use IdempotentRequest::Middleware,
+  storage: IdempotentRequest::RedisStorage.new(::Redis.current, expire_time: 1.day),
+  policy: YOUR_CLASS
+```
 
-After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+To define a policy, whether a request should be idempotent, you have to provider a class with the following interface:
 
-To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+```ruby
+class Policy
+  attr_reader :request
+
+  def initialize(request)
+    @request = request
+  end
+
+  def should?
+    # request is Rack::Request class
+  end
+end
+```
+
+### Example of integration for rails
+
+
+```ruby
+# application.rb
+config.middleware.use IdempotentRequest::Middleware,
+  storage: IdempotentRequest::RedisStorage.new(::Redis.current, expire_time: 1.day),
+  policy: IdempotentRequest::Policy
+
+config.idempotent_routes = [
+  { controller: :'v1/transfers', action: :create },
+]
+```
+
+```ruby
+# lib/idempotent-request/policy.rb
+module IdempotentRequest
+  class Policy
+    attr_reader :request
+
+    def initialize(request)
+      @request = request
+    end
+
+    def should?
+      route = Rails.application.routes.recognize_path(request.path, method: request.request_method)
+      Rails.application.config.idempotent_routes.any? do |idempotent_route|
+        idempotent_route[:controller] == route[:controller].to_sym &&
+          idempotent_route[:action] == route[:action].to_sym
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+```
+
+## Custom options
+
+```ruby
+# application.rb
+config.middleware.use IdempotentRequest::Middleware,
+  header_key: 'X-Qonto-Idempotency-Key', # by default Idempotency-key
+  policy: IdempotentRequest::Policy,
+  callback: IdempotentRequest::RailsCallback,
+  storage: IdempotentRequest::RedisStorage.new(::Redis.current, expire_time: 1.day, namespace: 'idempotency_keys')
+```
+
+### Policy
+
+Custom class to decide whether the request should be idempotent.
+
+See *Example of integration for rails*
+
+### Storage
+
+Where the response will be stored. Can be any class that implements the following interface:
+
+```ruby
+def read(key)
+  # read from a storage
+end
+
+def write(key, payload)
+  # write to a storage
+end
+```
+
+### Callback
+
+Get notified when the client sends a request with the same idempotency key:
+
+```ruby
+class RailsCallback < Callback
+  def detected(key:)
+    # `request` is also available
+    Rails.logger.warn "IdempotentRequest request detected, key: #{key}"
+  end
+end
+```
 
 ## Contributing
 

idempotent-request.gemspec

@@ -9,9 +9,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.authors       = ['Dmytro Zakharov']
   spec.email         = ['dmytro@qonto.eu']
 
-  spec.summary       = %q{Write a short summary, because Rubygems requires one.}
+  spec.summary       = %q{Rack middleware ensuring at most once requests for mutating endpoints.}
-  spec.description   = %q{Write a longer description or delete this line.}
+  spec.homepage      = 'https://github.com/qonto/idempotent-request'
-  spec.homepage      = "TODO: Put your gem's website or public repo URL here."
   spec.license       = 'MIT'
 
   spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|